Qemu Command : qemu-system-riscv32 -M virt -nographic -kernel kernel.img -initrd rootfs.img -serial pipe:guest_pipe -no-reboot Qemu Version : QEMU emulator version 8.1.2 Copyright (c) 2003-2023 Fabrice Bellard and the QEMU Project developers OpenSBI v1.3.1 ____ _____ ____ _____ / __ \ / ____| _ \_ _| | | | |_ __ ___ _ __ | (___ | |_) || | | | | | '_ \ / _ \ '_ \ \___ \| _ < | | | |__| | |_) | __/ | | |____) | |_) || |_ \____/| .__/ \___|_| |_|_____/|___/_____| | | |_| Platform Name : riscv-virtio,qemu Platform Features : medeleg Platform HART Count : 1 Platform IPI Device : aclint-mswi Platform Timer Device : aclint-mtimer @ 10000000Hz Platform Console Device : uart8250 Platform HSM Device : --- Platform PMU Device : --- Platform Reboot Device : sifive_test Platform Shutdown Device : sifive_test Platform Suspend Device : --- Platform CPPC Device : --- Firmware Base : 0x80000000 Firmware Size : 190 KB Firmware RW Offset : 0x20000 Firmware RW Size : 62 KB Firmware Heap Offset : 0x27000 Firmware Heap Size : 34 KB (total), 2 KB (reserved), 8 KB (used), 23 KB (free) Firmware Scratch Size : 4096 B (total), 464 B (used), 3632 B (free) Runtime SBI Version : 1.0 Domain0 Name : root Domain0 Boot HART : 0 Domain0 HARTs : 0* Domain0 Region00 : 0x02000000-0x0200ffff M: (I,R,W) S/U: () Domain0 Region01 : 0x80020000-0x8002ffff M: (R,W) S/U: () Domain0 Region02 : 0x80000000-0x8001ffff M: (R,X) S/U: () Domain0 Region03 : 0x00000000-0xffffffff M: (R,W,X) S/U: (R,W,X) Domain0 Next Address : 0x80400000 Domain0 Next Arg1 : 0x87e00000 Domain0 Next Mode : S-mode Domain0 SysReset : yes Domain0 SysSuspend : yes Boot HART ID : 0 Boot HART Domain : root Boot HART Priv Version : v1.12 Boot HART Base ISA : rv32imafdch Boot HART ISA Extensions : time,sstc Boot HART PMP Count : 16 Boot HART PMP Granularity : 4 Boot HART PMP Address Bits: 32 Boot HART MHPM Count : 16 Boot HART MIDELEG : 0x00001666 Boot HART MEDELEG : 0x00f0b509 [ 0.000000] Linux version 6.5.10 (ramin@ramin-pc) (riscv32-openadk-linux-uclibc-gcc (GCC) 10.5.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils) 2.39) #3 SMP Mon Nov 20 18:52:30 CET 2023 [ 0.000000] random: crng init done [ 0.000000] OF: fdt: Ignoring memory range 0x80000000 - 0x80400000 [ 0.000000] Machine model: riscv-virtio,qemu [ 0.000000] SBI specification v1.0 detected [ 0.000000] SBI implementation ID=0x1 Version=0x10003 [ 0.000000] SBI TIME extension detected [ 0.000000] SBI IPI extension detected [ 0.000000] SBI RFENCE extension detected [ 0.000000] SBI SRST extension detected [ 0.000000] efi: UEFI not found. [ 0.000000] OF: reserved mem: 0x80000000..0x8001ffff (128 KiB) nomap non-reusable mmode_resv1@80000000 [ 0.000000] OF: reserved mem: 0x80020000..0x8002ffff (64 KiB) nomap non-reusable mmode_resv0@80020000 [ 0.000000] Zone ranges: [ 0.000000] Normal [mem 0x0000000080400000-0x0000000087ffffff] [ 0.000000] Movable zone start for each node [ 0.000000] Early memory node ranges [ 0.000000] node 0: [mem 0x0000000080400000-0x0000000087ffffff] [ 0.000000] Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000080400000-0x0000000087ffffff] [ 0.000000] SBI HSM extension detected [ 0.000000] riscv: base ISA extensions acdfhim [ 0.000000] riscv: ELF capabilities acdfim [ 0.000000] percpu: Embedded 15 pages/cpu s32480 r8192 d20768 u61440 [ 0.000000] Kernel command line: [ 0.000000] Dentry cache hash table entries: 16384 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear) [ 0.000000] Inode-cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 3, 32768 bytes, linear) [ 0.000000] Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 31465 [ 0.000000] mem auto-init: stack:off, heap alloc:off, heap free:off [ 0.000000] Virtual kernel memory layout: [ 0.000000] fixmap : 0x9c800000 - 0x9d000000 (8192 kB) [ 0.000000] pci io : 0x9d000000 - 0x9e000000 ( 16 MB) [ 0.000000] vmemmap : 0x9e000000 - 0xa0000000 ( 32 MB) [ 0.000000] vmalloc : 0xa0000000 - 0xc0000000 ( 512 MB) [ 0.000000] lowmem : 0xc0000000 - 0xc7c00000 ( 124 MB) [ 0.000000] Memory: 82532K/126976K available (7962K kernel code, 8837K rwdata, 4096K rodata, 4184K init, 323K bss, 44444K reserved, 0K cma-reserved) [ 0.000000] SLUB: HWalign=64, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=1, Nodes=1 [ 0.000000] rcu: Hierarchical RCU implementation. [ 0.000000] rcu: RCU restricting CPUs from NR_CPUS=64 to nr_cpu_ids=1. [ 0.000000] rcu: RCU debug extended QS entry/exit. [ 0.000000] Tracing variant of Tasks RCU enabled. [ 0.000000] rcu: RCU calculated value of scheduler-enlistment delay is 25 jiffies. [ 0.000000] rcu: Adjusting geometry for rcu_fanout_leaf=16, nr_cpu_ids=1 [ 0.000000] NR_IRQS: 64, nr_irqs: 64, preallocated irqs: 0 [ 0.000000] riscv-intc: 32 local interrupts mapped [ 0.000000] plic: plic@c000000: mapped 95 interrupts with 1 handlers for 2 contexts. [ 0.000000] riscv: providing IPIs using SBI IPI extension [ 0.000000] rcu: srcu_init: Setting srcu_struct sizes based on contention. [ 0.000000] clocksource: riscv_clocksource: mask: 0xffffffffffffffff max_cycles: 0x24e6a1710, max_idle_ns: 440795202120 ns [ 0.000090] sched_clock: 64 bits at 10MHz, resolution 100ns, wraps every 4398046511100ns [ 0.000175] riscv-timer: Timer interrupt in S-mode is available via sstc extension [ 0.004176] Console: colour dummy device 80x25 [ 0.004386] printk: console [tty0] enabled [ 0.008871] Calibrating delay loop (skipped), value calculated using timer frequency.. 20.00 BogoMIPS (lpj=40000) [ 0.009003] pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301 [ 0.011408] LSM: initializing lsm=capability,integrity [ 0.012755] Mount-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes, linear) [ 0.012801] Mountpoint-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes, linear) [ 0.034432] RCU Tasks Trace: Setting shift to 0 and lim to 1 rcu_task_cb_adjust=1. [ 0.034838] ASID allocator using 9 bits (512 entries) [ 0.035580] rcu: Hierarchical SRCU implementation. [ 0.035619] rcu: Max phase no-delay instances is 1000. [ 0.037041] EFI services will not be available. [ 0.037946] smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ... [ 0.038401] smp: Brought up 1 node, 1 CPU [ 0.046242] devtmpfs: initialized [ 0.051389] clocksource: jiffies: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 7645041785100000 ns [ 0.051664] futex hash table entries: 256 (order: 2, 16384 bytes, linear) [ 0.054758] pinctrl core: initialized pinctrl subsystem [ 0.057616] NET: Registered PF_NETLINK/PF_ROUTE protocol family [ 0.060497] DMA: preallocated 128 KiB GFP_KERNEL pool for atomic allocations [ 0.060776] audit: initializing netlink subsys (disabled) [ 0.063751] cpuidle: using governor menu [ 0.073201] audit: type=2000 audit(0.056:1): state=initialized audit_enabled=0 res=1 [ 0.074622] HugeTLB: registered 4.00 MiB page size, pre-allocated 0 pages [ 0.074654] HugeTLB: 0 KiB vmemmap can be freed for a 4.00 MiB page [ 0.077288] iommu: Default domain type: Translated [ 0.077327] iommu: DMA domain TLB invalidation policy: strict mode [ 0.078124] SCSI subsystem initialized [ 0.079284] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs [ 0.079469] usbcore: registered new interface driver hub [ 0.079577] usbcore: registered new device driver usb [ 0.090142] vgaarb: loaded [ 0.091047] clocksource: Switched to clocksource riscv_clocksource [ 0.103574] NET: Registered PF_INET protocol family [ 0.104227] IP idents hash table entries: 2048 (order: 2, 16384 bytes, linear) [ 0.107443] tcp_listen_portaddr_hash hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 5120 bytes, linear) [ 0.107548] Table-perturb hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6, 262144 bytes, linear) [ 0.107601] TCP established hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes, linear) [ 0.107774] TCP bind hash table entries: 1024 (order: 3, 40960 bytes, linear) [ 0.107949] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 1024 bind 1024) [ 0.108609] UDP hash table entries: 256 (order: 1, 12288 bytes, linear) [ 0.108808] UDP-Lite hash table entries: 256 (order: 1, 12288 bytes, linear) [ 0.109531] NET: Registered PF_UNIX/PF_LOCAL protocol family [ 0.113264] RPC: Registered named UNIX socket transport module. [ 0.113313] RPC: Registered udp transport module. [ 0.113334] RPC: Registered tcp transport module. [ 0.113351] RPC: Registered tcp-with-tls transport module. [ 0.113374] RPC: Registered tcp NFSv4.1 backchannel transport module. [ 0.113485] PCI: CLS 0 bytes, default 64 [ 0.119714] Unpacking initramfs... [ 0.124455] workingset: timestamp_bits=14 max_order=15 bucket_order=1 [ 0.131531] NFS: Registering the id_resolver key type [ 0.132188] Key type id_resolver registered [ 0.132224] Key type id_legacy registered [ 0.132417] nfs4filelayout_init: NFSv4 File Layout Driver Registering... [ 0.132491] nfs4flexfilelayout_init: NFSv4 Flexfile Layout Driver Registering... [ 0.132914] 9p: Installing v9fs 9p2000 file system support [ 0.134049] NET: Registered PF_ALG protocol family [ 0.134269] Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver version 0.4 loaded (major 250) [ 0.134380] io scheduler mq-deadline registered [ 0.134432] io scheduler kyber registered [ 0.138215] pci-host-generic 30000000.pci: host bridge /soc/pci@30000000 ranges: [ 0.138740] pci-host-generic 30000000.pci: IO 0x0003000000..0x000300ffff -> 0x0000000000 [ 0.139177] pci-host-generic 30000000.pci: MEM 0x0040000000..0x007fffffff -> 0x0040000000 [ 0.139248] pci-host-generic 30000000.pci: MEM 0x0300000000..0x03ffffffff -> 0x0300000000 [ 0.139721] pci-host-generic 30000000.pci: ECAM at [mem 0x30000000-0x3fffffff] for [bus 00-ff] [ 0.140754] pci-host-generic 30000000.pci: PCI host bridge to bus 0000:00 [ 0.140931] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [bus 00-ff] [ 0.140996] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [io 0x0000-0xffff] [ 0.141044] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0x40000000-0x7fffffff] [ 0.143279] pci 0000:00:00.0: [1b36:0008] type 00 class 0x060000 [ 0.331787] Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 4 ports, IRQ sharing disabled [ 0.342100] 10000000.serial: ttyS0 at MMIO 0x10000000 (irq = 12, base_baud = 230400) is a 16550A [ 0.343903] printk: console [ttyS0] enabled [ 0.379495] loop: module loaded [ 0.382538] e1000e: Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Driver [ 0.382689] e1000e: Copyright(c) 1999 - 2015 Intel Corporation. [ 0.384031] usbcore: registered new interface driver uas [ 0.384275] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage [ 0.384934] mousedev: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice [ 0.387312] goldfish_rtc 101000.rtc: registered as rtc0 [ 0.387897] goldfish_rtc 101000.rtc: setting system clock to 2026-06-09T20:21:50 UTC (1781036510) [ 0.389688] syscon-poweroff poweroff: pm_power_off already claimed for sbi_srst_power_off [ 0.390181] syscon-poweroff: probe of poweroff failed with error -16 [ 0.391225] sdhci: Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver [ 0.391401] sdhci: Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman [ 0.391624] sdhci-pltfm: SDHCI platform and OF driver helper [ 0.392146] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid [ 0.392297] usbhid: USB HID core driver [ 0.392601] riscv-pmu-sbi: SBI PMU extension is available [ 0.393008] riscv-pmu-sbi: 16 firmware and 18 hardware counters [ 0.393169] riscv-pmu-sbi: Perf sampling/filtering is not supported as sscof extension is not available [ 0.394644] NET: Registered PF_INET6 protocol family [ 0.398802] Segment Routing with IPv6 [ 0.399084] In-situ OAM (IOAM) with IPv6 [ 0.399545] sit: IPv6, IPv4 and MPLS over IPv4 tunneling driver [ 0.401512] NET: Registered PF_PACKET protocol family [ 0.402370] 9pnet: Installing 9P2000 support [ 0.402657] Key type dns_resolver registered [ 0.425484] debug_vm_pgtable: [debug_vm_pgtable ]: Validating architecture page table helpers [ 0.451762] clk: Disabling unused clocks [ 0.527341] Freeing initrd memory: 17508K [ 0.567059] Freeing unused kernel image (initmem) memory: 4184K [ 0.567641] Run /init as init process test console test ttyS0 Disabled Tests :/bin/run_tests.sh: line 2: cat: Function not implemented -------------------- tests_start ------------------------ /bin/run_tests.sh: line 5: sh: Function not implemented